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James Gillespie's High School
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James Gillespie's High School : ウィキペディア英語版
James Gillespie's High School

James Gillespie's High School is a state secondary school in Marchmont, Edinburgh. The school is a comprehensive high school, educating pupils aged 11 to 18. Its developing campus consists of new buildings due to be completed in July 2016 alongside the 16th century〔http://www.scran.ac.uk/database/record.php?usi=000-000-127-516-C Retrieved 28 October 2008〕 Bruntsfield House. The catchment area comprises the much sought after Marchmont, Brunstfield, Sciennes, Meadows and Royal Mile areas of Edinburgh. Both the spectacular Edinburgh Castle and magnificent Holyrood Palace are within the catchment area for the school.〔(JGHS Catchment - Edinburgh Council ). Retrieved 5 May 2008〕
The school's wide and diverse curriculum includes Scottish Gaelic. THe school places multiculturism at its heart and values the diversity of it's community. In April 2015, the new main Teaching Block was completed. Named the 'Malala' building this wonderful state of the art building has been widely admired for its creative and innovative use of light and space. In November 2015 the school was named as Scottish State School of the Year (2015) by the Sunday Times. Dùrachdan dhuibh.
==History==
In 1803 as a result of the legacy of James Gillespie, an Edinburgh tobacco merchant, a school for 65 students and one master was opened in Bruntsfield Place and administered by the Merchant Company of Edinburgh. In 1870 the school moved into a larger building on the south side of what is now Gillespie Crescent.
As the school developed, girls were admitted as well as boys and the number of students exceeded 1,000.
In 1908 the Edinburgh School Board took over the responsibility for the school from the Merchant Company of Edinburgh Education Board, James Gillespie's legacy having run out many years before.
In 1914 the school moved into the original Boroughmuir School building on Bruntsfield Links, until recently used by Boroughmuir High School as an annex. This was the school attended by the novelist Muriel Spark who based the main character in her 1961 novel ''The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie'' on one of her teachers, Christina Kay.
In 1935 Edinburgh Corporation acquired Bruntsfield House and its grounds from the Warrender family.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Edinburgh, 57 Lauderdale Street, Bruntisfield House )
The building of the school in Lauderdale Street commenced in 1964 and was completed in 1966. The school became a secondary school for 800 girls. This added three teaching blocks, a separate library, swimming pool and gymnasium to the original Bruntsfield House building.
In 1973 the school became a co-educational comprehensive school, taking in boys and girls.〔(JGHS Our School ). Retrieved 26 Jan 2014〕
In 1978 ownership of the school was taken over by Edinburgh District council, the school uniform became optional. At this time the school also started to use an annex at 7 Gillespie Street to cope with a rising intake.
In 1989 the school moved to one site on the completion of an extensive building and modernisation programme.〔(JGHS Our School ). Retrieved 5 May 2008〕 Formerly the High School divided the student population into four 'houses' - Warrender, Roslin, Spylaw, and Gilmore. The houses would compete in intramural sports events, etc. The house system lasted into the early 1980s. Since then the buildings of the High School campus adopted the names of the houses with the addition of a new name, Bruntsfield. Each of the house (now building) names reflects a connection to the name of a locality in, or a historic family from, south Edinburgh.
In 2005 the school adopted 3 new 'social communities' (like the house system but without competitions, only for arranging social guidance) based on James Clerk Maxwell (Maxwell) Henry Raeburn (Raeburn) and Aung San Suu Kyi (Kyi.)〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Message from the Head Teacher - August 2005 )
In 2007 improvements were made to the fabric of the school's buildings after a state inspection found significant deficiencies in several of the 1966 structures. There was a campaign to build a new school.〔(Edinburgh Evening News ). Retrieved 5 May 2008〕 Following consultation with parents, students, staff and the wider community a new school has begun to be built on the existing site.
In July 2013 work started to replace all the school buildings apart from Bruntsfield House which is a listed building.
In April 2015, the new main Teaching Block was completed. Named the 'Malala' building this wonderful state of the art building has been widely admired for its creative and innovative use of light and space. In November 2015 the school was named as Scottish State School of the Year (2015) by the Sunday Times.

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